Heraklion

City in Greece

Heraklion
Photo: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Heraklion is a city in Greece with a population of 145440 in 2021, located 320 km from Athens. Visitors are drawn to the area by sights such as Knossos, Koules Fortress, and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum.

What to see

The city features historical landmarks and cultural exhibits. Key points of interest include the archaeological site of Knossos, the coastal Koules Fortress, and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum. Additional points of interest in the area include Agios Minas Cathedral, Saint Titus Cathedral, the Fortifications of Heraklion, the Historical Museum of Crete, and Cretaquarium.

When to go

The climate brings warm summers and cooler, wetter winters. July and August are the warmest months with daily highs of 30 °C and lows of 22 °C, along with minimal rain of 2 mm on about 2 days. June and September offer daily highs of 28 °C and 27 °C respectively. January and December are the coolest and wettest months, with daily highs of 14 °C to 16 °C, lows of 10 °C to 11 °C, and rainfall over 120 mm occurring on 14 to 16 days.

Getting there

The nearest airport is Heraklion International Nikos Kazantzakis Airport, located 4 km from the city in Greece.

Top sights in Heraklion

  1. KnossosUNESCOKnossos
  2. Koules FortressKoules Fortress
  3. Heraklion Archaeological MuseumHeraklion Archaeological Museum

Weather by month

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 30 °C. The wettest is December, with about 123 mm of rain.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Average high, °C151517202428303027241916
Average low, °C10910131620222220171411
Rainfall, mm12094663016422165698123
Rainy days1610945422681014

Temperatures and rainfall: 1981–2010 averages for Heraklion (4 km grid), from CHELSA. Rainy days: 2015–2024, NASA POWER.

Also worth a look

  • Agios Minas Cathedral
  • Cretaquarium
  • Fortifications of Heraklion
  • Historical Museum of Crete
  • Saint Titus Cathedral

Other cities in Greece