Alexandria

City in Egypt

Alexandria
Photo: ASaber91, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Alexandria is a city in Egypt with a population of about 5.4 million. Located 182 kilometers from Cairo, it attracts visitors with its historical landmarks and cultural sites.

What to see

The city features several significant historical and cultural locations. Visitors can explore ancient sites such as the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and the ruins of Taposiris Magna. The Citadel of Qaitbay and the Lighthouse of Alexandria represent the city's maritime history, while the Bibliotheca Alexandrina and Montaza Palace are key points of interest.

When to go

The weather is warmest from June through September, with daily highs around 26 °C to 28 °C and no rain. These months are suitable for outdoor activities. The cooler months of January and December experience the most rain, with about 55 mm and 44 mm respectively, and temperatures ranging from 12 °C to 18 °C.

Getting there

Alexandria International Airport is located 35 kilometers from the city. It serves as the primary arrival point for air travelers.

Top sights in Alexandria

  1. Lighthouse of AlexandriaLighthouse of Alexandria
  2. Bibliotheca AlexandrinaBibliotheca Alexandrina
  3. Citadel of QaitbayCitadel of Qaitbay
  4. Catacombs of Kom El ShoqafaCatacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
  5. Taposiris MagnaTaposiris Magna
  6. Montaza PalaceMontaza Palace

Weather by month

The warmest month is August, with an average high of 29 °C. The wettest is January, with about 55 mm of rain.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Average high, °C171719212427282928252218
Average low, °C131213151821242423211714
Rainfall, mm55391331000182744
Rainy days755200000146

Temperatures and rainfall: 1981–2010 averages for Alexandria (4 km grid), from CHELSA. Rainy days: 2015–2024, NASA POWER.

Also worth a look

  • Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
  • Alexandria National Museum
  • Eliyahu Hanavi Synagogue
  • Graeco-Roman Museum
  • Kom El Deka
  • Pompey's Pillar
  • Ras El Tin Palace
  • Royal Jewelry Museum

Other cities in Egypt