Bahariya Oasis
City in Egypt

Bahariya Oasis is a desert destination in Egypt with a population of about 33,000 as of 2006. It sits 297 kilometers from Cairo and draws visitors to explore the Black Desert and the Valley of the Golden Mummies.
What to see
The area is known for two primary sites. The Black Desert offers unique geological formations, while the Valley of the Golden Mummies provides access to historical burial sites.
When to go
The climate is characterized by significant heat in the summer months, with daily highs reaching 36 °C in July and August. The cooler months of January and February see highs of 18 °C to 19 °C and lows of 6 °C to 7 °C, making this period more temperate for travel. Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with almost no days of rain expected from April through October.
Getting there
The nearest airport is Asyut International Airport, located 257 kilometers away. Travelers also frequently arrive from Cairo, which is 297 kilometers from the oasis.
Top sights in Bahariya Oasis
Weather by month
The warmest month is July, with an average high of 36 °C. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high, °C | 18 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 33 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 33 | 29 | 23 | 19 |
| Average low, °C | 6 | 7 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 16 | 12 | 8 |
| Rainfall, mm | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Rainy days | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
Temperatures and rainfall: 1981–2010 averages for Bahariya Oasis (4 km grid), from CHELSA. Rainy days: 2015–2024, NASA POWER.