Ukraine
Country · Europe, Eastern Europe

Ukraine is a country located in Eastern Europe with Kyiv as its capital. Covering an area of 603,550 square kilometers, it has a population of about 39 million people.
Highlights
The site covers 17 sights across cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Chernobyl. Major locations include UNESCO sites such as Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, Saint Sophia Cathedral, Chersonesus, and the Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans. Other notable sights feature the Chernobyl New Safe Confinement, Duga radar, Red Forest, Mariinskyi Palace, Livadia Palace, Maidan Nezalezhnosti, St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery, Dormition Cathedral, Mezhyhirya Residence, Kyiv TV Tower, St. George's Cathedral in Lviv, Bernardine Church in Lviv, and Lychakiv Cemetery.
Food and drink
Traditional dishes and items include pierogi, varenyky, kissel, Kyiv cake, syrniki, halušky, pampushka, paska, tvorog, kielbasa, palianytsia, and kolach.
When to go
The climate data reflects weather at the capital, Kyiv. January and February are the coldest months with daily highs around -1 °C to 0 °C and lows around -6 °C. July and August are the warmest months, reaching average daily highs of 24 °C and lows of 15 °C to 16 °C. June experiences the highest rainfall with 86 mm over about 13 days, while August has rain on about 7 days.
Practical notes
The currency is the hryvnia. The official language is Ukrainian. Electrical plugs are types C and F with a voltage of 230 volts. Driving is on the right side of the road. Time zones used are UTC+02:00 and UTC+03:00.
Cities
Food and drink to try in Ukraine
- Pierogi
- Varenyky
- Kissel
- Kyiv cake
- Syrniki
- Halušky
- Pampushka
- Paska
- Tvorog
- Kielbasa
- Palianytsia
- Kolach
Top sights in Ukraine
Chernobyl New Safe ConfinementChernobyl
Duga radarChernobyl
UNESCOKyiv Pechersk LavraKyiv
Red ForestChernobyl
UNESCOSaint Sophia Cathedral, KyivKyiv
UNESCOChersonesus
Mariinskyi PalaceKyiv
Livadia PalaceYalta
Maidan NezalezhnostiKyiv
St. Michael's Golden-Domed MonasteryKyiv
Dormition Cathedral, Kyiv Pechersk LavraKyiv
Mezhyhirya ResidenceKyiv
- Kyiv TV Tower · Kyiv
- St. George's Cathedral, Lviv · Lviv
- Bernardine Church, Lviv · Lviv
- Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian MetropolitansUNESCO
- Lychakiv Cemetery · Lviv
Weather by month
The warmest month is July, with an average high of 24 °C. The wettest is June, with about 86 mm of rain.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high, °C | -1 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 20 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 18 | 12 | 4 | 0 |
| Average low, °C | -6 | -6 | -2 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | -5 |
| Rainfall, mm | 35 | 37 | 37 | 44 | 58 | 86 | 78 | 65 | 58 | 43 | 49 | 46 |
| Rainy days | 12 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 13 |
Temperatures and rainfall: 1981–2010 averages for Kyiv (4 km grid), from CHELSA. Rainy days: 2015–2024, NASA POWER.
Also worth a look
- Andriivskyi Descent
- Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv
- Arch of Freedom of the Ukrainian People
- Armenian Cathedral of Lviv
- Bakhchysarai Palace
- Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi fortress
- Black Grave
- Borys Voznytsky Lviv National Art Gallery
- Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, Lviv
- Chernobyl liquidators
- Chufut-Kale
- Church of the Saviour at Berestove
- Crimean Atomic Energy Station
- Dominican Church, Lviv
- Dormition Church, Lviv
- Dubno Castle
- Freedom Square
- Golden Gate, Kyiv
- Golden Rose Synagogue
- Great Lavra Bell Tower
- Historic Centre of Odesa
- Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle
- Kharkiv Choral Synagogue
- Khreshchatyk
- Kyiv Fortress
- Kyiv Zoo
- Lviv High Castle
- Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet
- Lviv Town Hall
- Mangup
- Massandra Palace
- Mikhail Bulgakov Museum
- National Museum of the History of Ukraine
- National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War
- Naval museum complex Balaklava
- Near Caves
- Old Town
- Palanok Castle
- Podil
- Poltava Museum of Long-Range and Strategic Aviation