Kenya

Country · Africa, Eastern Africa

Maasai Mara
Pictured: Maasai Mara · Photo: Morris Pügner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Located in Eastern Africa, Kenya shares borders with Ethiopia, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. It covers 581,309 square kilometers and has a population of about 57.5 million people, with Nairobi serving as the capital.

Highlights

This site covers 12 notable sights across the country. Natural landscapes define much of the travel experience, including the Great Rift Valley, which holds UNESCO status, and parks such as Maasai Mara, Amboseli National Park, and Nairobi National Park. Visitors can also explore Lake Nakuru, Lake Bogoria, and Hell's Gate National Park, or visit Mount Kenya. Historical and cultural sites include the UNESCO-listed Fort Jesus, the Ruins of Gedi, and the Vasco da Gama Pillar in Malindi. The United Nations Office at Nairobi is also available for visitors.

Food and drink

Local cuisine includes staples such as Ugali and Githeri. Other options include Nyama choma, Kisra, and the local drink Changaa.

When to go

Based on the weather in Nairobi, the driest months are June, July, August, and September, which see the least rainfall. These months are cooler, with daily highs ranging between 21 °C and 24 °C. The months of April and November experience the highest rainfall, with 191 mm and 118 mm respectively, making these periods wetter for travel.

Practical notes

The currency is the Kenyan shilling. Swahili and English are the languages spoken. The country uses type G plugs with a voltage of 240 V. Driving is on the left side of the road. Kenya operates on UTC+03:00 time.

Cities

Food and drink to try in Kenya

  • Ugali
  • Kisra
  • Nyama choma
  • Changaa
  • Githeri

Top sights in Kenya

  1. Maasai MaraMaasai Mara
  2. Mount KenyaMount Kenya
  3. Amboseli National ParkAmboseli National Park
  4. Great Rift ValleyUNESCOGreat Rift Valley
  5. Fort JesusUNESCOFort Jesus
  6. Vasco da Gama Pillar, MalindiVasco da Gama Pillar, MalindiMalindi
  7. United Nations Office at NairobiUnited Nations Office at NairobiNairobi
  8. Nairobi National ParkNairobi National ParkNairobi
  9. Lake NakuruUNESCOLake Nakuru
  10. Ruins of GediUNESCORuins of Gedi
  11. Hell's Gate National ParkHell's Gate National ParkNairobi
  12. Lake BogoriaUNESCOLake Bogoria

UNESCO sites in Kenya →

Weather by month

The warmest month is February, with an average high of 26 °C. The wettest is April, with about 191 mm of rain.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Average high, °C252626242322212224242324
Average low, °C141415151513121212141414
Rainfall, mm534184191130262018246111884
Rainy days751019126433102014

Temperatures and rainfall: 1981–2010 averages for Nairobi (4 km grid), from CHELSA. Rainy days: 2015–2024, NASA POWER.

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Neighbouring countries and territories